International Journal of Renewable Energy Development
Vol 9, No 3 (2020): October 2020

Comparative Study of the Thermal Performance of Two Thermosiphon Solar Water Heaters System

Koua, Blaise Kamenan (Unknown)
Koffi, Paul Magloire Ekoun (Unknown)
Gbaha, Prosper (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Oct 2020

Abstract

 The aim of this study is to present the comparative results of experimental investigations of the thermal performance of two thermosiphon solar water heaters system (SWHS). The first uses the coconut fiber (CF), a local vegetable and the second, the glass wool (GW), an imported and expensive material, as thermal insulations. The maximum instantaneous efficiencies are, respectively, 65.30 % and 58.7% with glass wool and coconut fiber while the mass flow rate values are, respectively, 0.0098 kg/s and 0.0078 kg/s with glass wool and coconut fiber. In addition, the calculated average values of F’(τα) and F’UL are, respectively, 0.79 and 5.86 Wm-2°C for the coconut fiber collector and 0.8 and 5.26 Wm-2°C for the glass wool collector. The average heat exchanger effectiveness obtained for the two SWHS are superior to 50%. As an environment-friendly and renewable material, coconut fiber is particularly suitable for thermal insulation in order to save energy. The experimental results show the ability of the constructed solar water heater in providing hot water suitable for maternity, hotels, households and encourage its implementation and utilization on a broad scale. The SWHS can be used in any weather conditions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijred

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Energy

Description

The scope of journal encompasses: Photovoltaic technology, Solar thermal applications, Biomass, Wind energy technology, Material science and technology, Low energy Architecture, Geothermal energy, Wave and Tidal energy, Hydro power, Hydrogen Production Technology, Energy Policy, Socio-economic on ...