Math Didactic: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika
Vol 5 No 2 (2019)

Analysis the proportional reasoning abilities of senior high school students in solving mathematical problems

Dhuwi Novita Sari (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Helti Lygia Mampouw (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jul 2019

Abstract

This research aims to analyze the proportional reasoning abilities of high school students in solving mathematical problems. Subject of this qualitative descriptive research were 3 of tenth grade students of SMA Negeri 2 Salatiga who have high mathematical abilities. The researchers are the main instrument, supported by test instruments and interview guidelines. Data from the test and interview results were analyzed using steps data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the three subjects had different proportional reasoning abilities in solving mathematical problems. The proportional reasoning ability of subject S tends to be at level 1 by showing strategies using images and making qualitative comparisons. The proportional reasoning ability of subject F tends to be at level 2 by showing strategies of connecting models through numerical calculations, using composite units, and using quantitative reasoning. The proportional reasoning ability of subject M tends to be at level 3 by showing strategies using formal methods and knowing invariant and covariant relationships. The three subjects showed proportional reasoning ability at level 0 in solving problems that needed additive and multiplicative comparisons by simply describing the change situation in additive view.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

math

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

Math Didactic: Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika welcomes high-quality manuscripts resulted from a research project or literature review in the scope of mathematics education, which includes, but is not limited to the following topics: Realistic Mathematics Education, Design/Development Research in ...