Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia
Vol 12 No 2 (2008): Juli

Pengalaman Ketidakpatuhan Pasien Terhadap Penatalaksanaan Diabetes Mellitus: Studi Fenomenologi

Chandra Isabella (Unknown)
Ratna Sitorus (Unknown)
Yati Afiyanti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Jul 2008

Abstract

AbstrakStudi fenomenologi ini menggali pengalaman ketidakpatuhan pasien terhadap penatalaksanaan Diabetes Mellitus (DM). Delapan partisipan dipilih dengan metode convenience sampling di salah satu RS di Jakarta. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara, dianalisis dengan metode Collaizz. Hasil penelitian mengidentifikasi tujuh tema utama yaitu: makanan diit tidak menyenangkan, tidak memahami manfaat diit menyebabkan ketidakpatuhan, tidak memahami manfaat latihan fisik untuk penatalaksanaan DM, alasan usia sudah lanjut, keterbatasan fisik untuk melakukan latihan fisik, pemahaman keliru tentang manfaat obat, gagal mematuhi minum obat karena alasan ekonomi. Alasan utama ketidakpatuhan adalah tidak memahami manfaat penatalaksanaan DM, sehingga perlu pendidikan kesehatan berkelanjutan untuk meningkatkan kepatuhan pasien. Peneliti menyarankan penelitian fenomenologi lanjutan untuk menggali kepatuhan masing-masing pilar tatalaksana DM secara khusus. AbstractThis phenomenological study attempted to explore the experiences of patient’s non-adherence to the Diabetes Mellitus (DM) treatment. Eight participants were selected by convenience method from a hospital in Jakarta. Data were collected and then analyzed with the Collaizz’s method. The results identified seven major themes which consisted of less pleasure of diet, less understanding about the benefits of diet, less understanding about the benefits of physical exercise, old age, physical disability, incorrect understanding about the benefits of medicine, fail to adhere taking medicine because of economic’s reason. This study concluded the most common reason of non-adherence was lack of understanding about the benefit of the treatment adherence. Therefore, it is the necessary to give adequate health education continuously to promote patient’s adherence. Further research may explore patient’s adherence specific to each four DM treatment’s pillars.

Copyrights © 2008






Journal Info

Abbrev

jki

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing

Description

Focus and Scope Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia (JKI, or Nursing Journal of Indonesia) contributes to the dissemination of information related to nursing research and evidence-based study on urban nursing issues in low-middle income countries. The scope of this journal is broadly multi-perspective in ...