Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia
Vol. 9 No. 1 (2017): Jurnal Lanskap Indonesia

PEMANFAATAN CITRA LANDSAT 8 UNTUK ANALISIS INDEKS VEGETASI DI DKI JAKARTA

Siti Novianti Lufilah (Institut Pertanian Bogor)
Afra DN Makalew (Staf Pengajar Departemen Arsitektur Lanskap, Fakultas Pertanian IPB)
Bambang Sulistyantara (Staf Pengajar Departemen Arsitektur Lanskap, Fakultas Pertanian IPB)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Aug 2017

Abstract

In Article 28 of Law No. 26 Year 2007 on Spatial Planning, plan of providing and utilization of green open space are included in the spatial planning aspects of the city, where the extent of at least 30% of the area of a city. Jakarta which has a total land area of 66.233 hektare achieve, there are currently only 14,94% of the total extent of which is open space. In support of green open space program, it would require the calculation of the land area of green space appropriately, so that the remote sensing data are increasingly being used to measure green open space. This article presents a study on the utilization of Landsat 8 to analyze the vegetation index using the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI). NDVI employs the Multi-Spectral Remote Sensing data technique to find vegetation index, land cover classification, vegetation, water bodies, open area, scrub area, hilly areas, agricultural area, thick forest, thin forest with few band combinations of the remote sensed data. Remote sensing, especially Landsat 8 and geographic information systems (GIS) are used to obtain information about the appearance on the earth surface. From the empirical study, the class of sparse vegetation ranged from 0.1795–0.3172 (37.29% of vegetation area; 12,03% of Jakarta area), the class of medium vegetation ranged from 0.3173–0.4110 (25.36% of vegetation area; 8,18% og Jakarta area), and class of heavy vegetation ranged from 0.4111–0.7086 (37.35% of vegetation area; 12,05% of Jakarta area). The rest of the area instead of vegetation about 67,4% of Jakarta area.Keywords: geographic information systems (GIS), green open space, Jakarta, Landsat 8, NDVI

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jli

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences

Description

Focus and Scope The Indonesian Landscape Journal (JLI) is a periodical scientific publication of Department of Landscape Architecture, Faculty of Agriculture, IPB University and the Indonesian Institute of Landscape Architects (IALI) with the purpose for enhancing conceptual, scientific ...