Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian
Vol. 19 No. 3 (2009): Jurnal Teknologi Industri Pertanian

MATHEMATIC MODEL OF HIDROLYSIS PROCESS FROM BANANA TREES CELLULOSE TO GLUCOSE BY USING LIQUID ACID CATALYST

Silvester Tursiloadi, Galih K. Sanjaya dan Nastiti Siswi Indrasti2 (ipb)



Article Info

Publish Date
04 Nov 2010

Abstract

 Banana trees are rich of cellulose and a potential source for producing glucose. The aim of the research was to develop a mathematic model of banana tree fiber hydrolysis by using sulfite acid as catalyst. The concentratios of the acid catalyst were 0.25 M, 0.5 M, and 1M at temperature of 85 oC and 100 oC. The concentration of acid catalyst and the reaction temperature were varied to determine the activation energy that might be affected by the addition of acid catalyst. The sugar concentration was measured as an hydrolysis parameter. The concentration of reducing sugar produced during the hydrolysis process was also measured to develop the mathematical model of hydrolysis process. The values of determination coefficient (r2) from mathematical model of kinetic reaction were more than 0.8. The kinetic model was valid for concentration range from 0.25 M to 1.5 M. Keywords: mathematical model, determination coefficient, hydrolysis, banana trees, liquid acid catalyst

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jurnaltin

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

The development of science and technology in agriculture, has been instrumental in increasing the production of various agricultural commodities. But climate change is also uncertain world led to decreased agricultural productivity. World energy crisis resulted in higher prices of agricultural ...