SIMBIOSIS
Vol I, No 2, Tahun 2013

EKSPLORASI SPASIAL CENDAWAN TANAH PADA SEKITAR RHIZOSFER TANAMAN JAMBU METE (Anacardium occidentale L.) DI KARANGASEM DAN BULELENG-BALI

Ni Luh Desy Wulandari (Jurusan Biologi, FMIPA, Universitas Udayana)
Meitini W. Proborini (Unknown)
I Ketut Sundra (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2013

Abstract

Research have been carried out to calculate total colony of fungi, determine fungispecies, and the rate spread of the fungi in rhizosphere a cashew plantations (Anacardiumoccidentale L.) at Sukadana Karangasem and Sendang Buleleng for 4 months (October 2012- January 2013). Samples were taken from two different areas in which five point weresampled. Results data were analyzed qualitatively by identifying the species of fungi that is adescription. The quantitative data was taken to calculate total colony of fungi. The researchfound 11 species of fungi taken from two different locations, namely: Aspergilus flavus, A.niger, A. parasiticus, Botrytis cinera, Cladosporium sphaeospermum, Fusariumsporotrichioides, P. brevicompactum, P. citrinum, P. chrysogenum, Rhizopus stolonifer, andSynchephalastrum racemosum. Total fungal colony in Sukadana Karangasem was : 33.6 x103 - 35 x 103 CFU /g, in Sendang Buleleng 22.6 x 103 – 37.6 x 103 CFU/g. Abundance offungi in Sukadana Karangasem is relatively uniform (0.85) and in Sendang Buleleng belongto cluster (1,03).Keywords: Cashew rhizosphere, abudance of fungal species, Karangasem, Buleleng-Bali

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