Bumi Lestari
Vol 10 No 2 (2010)

THE ECOLOGICAL ROLE OF TREES AND THEIR INTERACTIONS IN FORMING THE MICROCLIMATE AMENITY OF ENVIRONMENT

Imawan Wahyu Hidayat (Cibodas Botanical Gardens, Indonesian Institute of Sciences. Kebun Raya Cibodas Street, Pacet Sindanglaya, PO BOX 19 SDL Cianjur 43253)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Aug 2010

Abstract

Plants, especially species of trees, have an important role in modifying the microclimate, particularly temperature and humidity. This study was aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of trees in modifying the temperature and humidity and their interaction in forming the microclimate amenities. There are two methods in the study, first by comparing the temperature and humidity between open space free of shading and under the shade of tree canopies. Sample trees used as many as three trees which are Bunga Sapu tangan (Maniltoa schefferi), Bauhinia (Bauhinia purpurea), and Tanjung (Mimusops elengi). The second method is by making the observation grid which sized 50 x 50 meters that is divided into grids of smaller-sized grid of 10 x 10 meters, then analyzed the air temperature to make the isotherm lines. The study shows that trees can significantly lower the temperature (2.9-7.4 OC) and increase the humidity (0.1-3.9%). Nevertheless, the tree has a limited role and can’t stand alone in order to form microclimate amenity in the environment (THI> 26).

Copyrights © 2010






Journal Info

Abbrev

blje

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science

Description

Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment (p-ISSN: 1411-9668; e-ISSN: 2527-6158) is a peer-reviewed journal, presents original research articles and letters in all areas of environmental studies and environmental sciences (biotic, abiotic and social/cultural). This journal has been indexed by cabdirect ...