Bumi Lestari
Vol 12 No 1 (2012)

PEMANFAATAN KEMBALI LIMBAH PADAT LUMPUR PDAM UNTUK PENJERNIHAN AIR DARI SUNGAI MARTAPURA KALIMANTAN SELATAN

Agus Mirwan (Program Studi Teknik Kimia Fakultas Teknik Universitas Lambung Mangkurat, Jl. A. Yani Km. 36 Banjarbaru 70714 Kalimantan Selatan. Telepon/Faks: (0511) 7404878/4773858)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Feb 2012

Abstract

TThis research aimed to investigate the recovery process of liquid alum derived from sludge solid waste (SSW) Regional Water Company (PDAM) Intan Banjar and the decrease in turbidity and pH of water from Martapura river after the treatmen with recovered liquid alum and other commercial coagulant via coagulation and flocculation. Recovery process was done by dissolving SSW with NaOH and NH4 solution in a flask while stirring and boiling. Then a solution of NH4OH was added to precipitate Al(OH)3 before it was filtered and washed with NH4Cl solution and then it was dried to get dry cake solids. The next process was the reaction between these dry cake solid with H2SO4 to obtain liquid alum. The results showed that liquid alum from SSW-PDAM intan Banjar can be used to reduce turbidity from 43.40 NTU to 7.49 NTU and pH 6.67 to 6.48. While the other commercial coagulants were alum solid coagulant, PAC, FeCl3 and FeSO4 were reduced to 2.11, 1.77, 1.82, and 6.96 for pH respectively. And became to 6.43 NTU, 6.36 NTU, 6.08 NTU, and 28.10 NTU for turbidity respectively.

Copyrights © 2012






Journal Info

Abbrev

blje

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science

Description

Bumi Lestari Journal of Environment (p-ISSN: 1411-9668; e-ISSN: 2527-6158) is a peer-reviewed journal, presents original research articles and letters in all areas of environmental studies and environmental sciences (biotic, abiotic and social/cultural). This journal has been indexed by cabdirect ...