JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI
Vol 5, No 2 (2017): JURNAL HUTAN LESTARI

SIFAT MEKANIK KOMPOSIT BERBASIS POLI ASAM LAKTAT (PLA) DAN SERAT SELULOSA TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT

Marwanto, . (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 May 2017

Abstract

Poly lactic acid (PLA) is thermoplastic plastic that have potential to replace conventional plastic because it have advantages such as biodegradable and sustainable. But  PLA have weakness like fragile. The aim of this study is evaluate mechanical properties of composites PLA with additon oil palm empty fruit bunches (EFB) cellulose fibers. The composition of EFB cellulose fibers were 0, 5, 10, 15 and 20 Per Hundred Resin (PHR). Testing sample test sample using Shimadzu Universal Testing Machine with load speed 1 mm / minute and 70 mm gauge length, based on ASTM D-638-02a standard. The sample length is 110 mm, width 6 mm and thick 0,7 mm. All displayed average of 3 repetitions. The results showed that tensile strength and elongation composites neat PLA highest than composite PLA with EFB cellulose fibers showing value respectively 40,20 MPa and 4,25%. The highest value for young modulus in composite PLA with cellulose fiber was noted at 15 PHR EFB cellulose fibers with value of 3,96 GPa. Keywords: Biodegradable, Cellulose Fibers, Mechanical Properties, Oil Palm Empty Fruit Bunches, Polylactic Acid

Copyrights © 2017






Journal Info

Abbrev

jmfkh

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Jurnal Hutan Lestari merupakan jurnal ilmu kehutanan yang menyajikan artikel mengenai hasil-hasil penelitian meliputi bidang teknologi pengolahan hasil hutan, pengawetan kayu, teknologi peningkatan mutu kayu, budidaya hutan, konservasi sumber daya alam, ekonomi kehutanan, perhutanan sosial dan ...