Jurnal Pengendalian Pencemaran Lingkungan (JPPL)
Vol. 1 No. 01 (2019): JPPL, September 2019

HYDROTHERMAL TREATMENT CAMPURAN BIOMASSA DAN PREDIKSI NILAI KALOR HYDROCHAR

Cyrilla Oktaviananda (Unknown)
Ilma Fadlilah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Sep 2019

Abstract

Energy needs in Indonesia always increase along with population growth and industrial growth. On the other hand, the abundant availability of biomass waste, especially teak sawdust and corn cobs, encouraged researchers to find the right technique for converting biomass waste to make the waste an alternative energy source. Hydrothermal Treatment is one of the techniques for thermal biomass conversion that can convert biomass into coal-like material called hydrochar. The biomass waste is in a heterogeneous or mixed state.The purpose of this study is to obtain the optimum composition of the biomass mixture to make solid fuels using the hydrothermal treatment method and to do a regression analysis to estimate heating value based on proximate analysis. The biomass waste used in this study was teak sawdust and corn cobs powder. The results from this study are the highest yield of hydrochar in the hydrothermal treatment process of teak sawdust which is equal to 68.1% and the highest calor value in the hydrothermal treatment of biomass with the same composition which is equal to 5402 cal / gram. An equation to predict the value calor hydrochar is HHV = 0.837 (% AC) +0.152 (% VM) +0.389 (% FC) -0.022 (% WC) with an absolute error of 4.11% and a relative error of 0.28 %.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jppl

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Engineering Environmental Science

Description

a. Water pollution control b. Soil pollution control c. Air pollution control d. Liquid and solid waste control e. Bioprocess and biochemistry f. Biodiversity and bio monitoring g. Engineering design process h. Environmental chemistry i. Management of environmental pollution ...