Jurnal Kimia Mulawarman
Vol 14 No 1 (2016)

Uji Fitokimia, Toksisitas Serta Antioksidan Ekstrak Propolis Pembungkus Madu Lebah Trigona Incisa Dengan Metode 2,2-Diphenyl-1-Picrylhidrazyl (Dpph)

Aswin Thamrin (Unknown)
Erwin - (Unknown)
Syafrizal - (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 Nov 2016

Abstract

Phytochemical test, test the mortality of larvae shrimp (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) and test the antioxidant activity of secondary metabolites extract of propolis Trigona Incisa been done. Based on the test results of phytochemical screening of secondary metabolites contained in propolis extracts showed that the crude extract contains phenolic compounds and alkaloids. Ethanol fraction containing alkaloids and phenolic compounds. Ethyl acetate fraction containing alkaloid compounds. Mortality of shrimp larvae test performed to determine the toxicity values propolis extract obtained values of 50% Lethal Concentration (LC50) at 249.6079 ppm for ethanol fraction as the most active fraction. Based on the test of antioxidant activity with DPPH values obtained Inhibition Concentration 50% (IC50) in the crude extract of 139.47 ppm ethanol, ethanol fraction at 109.44 ppm, 91.42 ppm ethyl acetate fraction and vitamin C amounted to 59.44 ppm , It can be stated that the most active fraction is the fraction of ethyl acetate with IC50 value of 91.42 ppm..

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JKM

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry

Description

Journal of Kimia Mulawarman is a peer-reviewed, open access journal that publishes original research articles, review articles, as well as short communication in all areas of chemistry, including educational chemistry and applied ...