Itepa : Jurnal Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan
Vol 9 No 3 (2020): Jurnal ITEPA

PENGARUH LAMA EKSTRAKSI MENGGUNAKAN ULTRASONIK TERHADAP AKTIVITAS ANTIOKSIDAN EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN TEMPUYUNG (Sonchus arvensis L.)

Ni Made Miradita Lestari (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana)
Ni Made Yusa (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana)
Komang Ayu Nocianitri (Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2020

Abstract

This study was conducted to determine the effect of time extraction using ultrasonic method on the antioxidant activity of tempuyung leaves ethanol extract and to find out the exact time to get tempuyung leaves ethanol extract with the highest antioxidant activity. The experimental design used in this study was a completely randomized design with time extraction as a treatment. The treatment consisting of five levels, which is 10 minutes, 20 minutes, 30 minutes, 40 minutes, 50 minutes using ultrasonic method with temperature 45oC and frequency 37 kHz. All treatments were repeated three times so that they were obtained 15 experimental units. The data obtained were analyzed of variance and if the treatment had significant effect followed by Duncan’s Multiple Ring Test. The results showed that the time extraction treatment had a very significant effect (P<0.01) on yield, total phenol, total flavonoids, total tannin, and antioxidant activity from tempuyung leaves ethanol extract. The best treatment was 30 minutes which produced highest antioxidant activity of 58,60 % with IC50 262,82 mg/L included in the weak category, yield 18,60%, total phenolic 55,05 mg GAE/g, total flavonoid 38,14 mg QE/g, total tannin 8,82 mg TAE/g.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

itepa

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology

Description

Jurnal ITEPA adalah media publikasi ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian, Universitas Udayana yang terbit 4 kali dalam setahun. Jurnal ITEPA memuat hasil penelitian dosen dan mahasiswa internal dari Program Studi Ilmu dan Teknologi ...