Farmaka
Vol 18, No 2 (2020): Farmaka (September)

IDENTIFIKASI PERSENTASE KELENGKAPAN RESEP DI SALAH SATU RUMAH SAKIT DI KOTA BANDUNG

ALFIA NURSETIANI (260112180533)
ELI HALIMAH (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
18 Jan 2021

Abstract

ABSTRAKSemakin meningkatnya angka kesakitan dan penggunaan obat di rumah sakit, maka semakin bertambah pula angka permasalahan terkait obat jika penggunaannya tidak tepat. Salah satu cara untuk mencegah terjadinya permasalahan terkait obat adalah dengan melakukan pengkajian resep. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pada aspek manakah yang memiliki persentase ketidaklengkapan atau kesalahan peresepan yang paling besar. Identifikasi kelengkapan resep tersebut dilakukan menggunakan metode observasi dengan aspek administrasi, aspek farmasetik, dan aspek klinis pada 60 resep yang terdiri dari 30 resep rawat jalan dan 30 resep rawat inap di salah satu rumah sakit di kota Bandung. Dari hasil penelitian didapatkan hasil persentase kesalahan peresepan pada aspek administrasi sebesar 19.44%, aspek farmasetik sebesar 20%, dan aspek klinis sebesar 16% pada 30 resep rawat jalan, sedangkan pada 30 resep rawat inap persentase kesalahan peresepan pada aspek administrasi sebesar 16.39%, aspek farmasetik sebesar 23.33%, dan aspek klinis sebesar 14.67%. Persentase ketidaklengkapan atau kesalahan peresepan terbesar terdapat pada aspek farmasetik, yaitu stabilitas obat dengan persentase sebesar 100%.Kata Kunci : Standar pelayanan kefarmasian, pengkajian resep, kelengkapan resep ABSTRACTThe increasing number of morbidity and drug use in hospitals, make the number of problems related to drugs has been increasing too. One way to prevent drug-related problems is to do a prescription screening. This research was conducted to find out which aspects had the greatest percentage of incompleteness or prescribing errors. Identification of the completeness of the prescription was carried out using observational methods with administrative aspects, pharmaceutical aspects, and clinical aspects in 60 prescriptions consisting of 30 outpatient prescriptions and 30 inpatient prescriptions at one of hospital in Bandung city. From the research results obtained the percentage of prescribing errors in administrative aspects of 19.44%, pharmaceutical aspects of 20%, and clinical aspects of 16% in 30 outpatient prescriptions, while in 30 prescriptions for prescription errors in administrative aspects was 16.39%, aspects pharmacetics at 23.33%, and clinical aspects at 14.67%. The biggest percentage of incompleteness or prescription errors is found in the pharmaceutical aspect, namely the stability of the drug with a percentage of 100%.Keywords : Pharmaceutical service standards, prescription screening, completeness of the prescription

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Journal Info

Abbrev

farmaka

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Farmaka is replacement for Pharmaceutical Bulletin, published since 1991, with a frequency of four times a year. Editors accept scholarly works of research results and literature review which was closely related to the science, pharmaceutical technology and ...