Ganendra: Majalah IPTEK Nuklir
Volume 23 Nomor 2 Juli 2020

INTERACTION OF MOLTEN URANIUM WITH ELECTRICAL PENETRATING TUBE OF A BOILING WATER REACTOR DURING SEVERE ACCIDENT

Rindi Wulandari (Polytechnic Institute of Nuclear Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency)
Sutanto Sutanto (Polytechnic Institute of Nuclear Technology, National Nuclear Energy Agency)
Asril Pramutadi Andi Mustari (Faculty of Mathematics and Nature Science, Bandung Institute of Technology)



Article Info

Publish Date
21 Sep 2020

Abstract

INTERACTION OF MOLTEN URANIUM WITH ELECTRICAL PENETRATING TUBE OF A BOILING WATER REACTOR DURING SEVERE ACCIDENT. Fukushima accident was the first severe accident of a BWR type which the core was melted leading to RPV failure at the bottom head. Regarding its complex structures of the bottom head, the scheme of failure is different from that of previous reactor severe accidents that ever happened (i.e. TMI-2 and Chernobyl accidents). There is a lot of penetration tubes through the bottom head leading to a complex interaction between corium and the structures. Eutectic reaction is possible to happen due to high temperature leading to a rapid failure of the RPV. Therefore, it is important to understand the phenomenon of interaction between corium and the structures. In this study, an interaction between molten uranium and structure of electrical tube, one of the penetration tubes, was analyzed by using MPS-LER method. Fluid dynamics of the MPS-LER simulation was validated by experiments of fluid flow by using water and oil.Calculation results of the fluid flow showed a good agreement with that of experiments.The MPS-LER was applied to calculate the penetration rate of molten uranium which flowed through the wall of the electrical tube at the bottom head of a BWR. The penetration rate was high due to eutectic reaction. The rate achieved 555.56 µm/s. Conservatively, it took less than 1 minute of time for the molten uranium to melt the tube wall with a thickness of 1.232 cm.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

ganendra

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Other

Description

Jurnal Iptek Nuklir Ganendra merupakan jurnal ilmiah hasil litbang dalam bidang iptek nuklir, diterbitkan oleh Pusat Teknologi Akselerator dan Proses Bahan (PTAPB) - BATAN Yogyakarta. Frekuensi terbit dua kali setahun setiap bulan Januari dan ...