Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics
Vol 7, No 1: EECSI 2020

Classification of Post-Stroke EEG Signal Using Genetic Algorithm and Recurrent Neural Networks

Ella Wahyu Guntari (Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani)
Esmeralda Contessa Djamal (Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani)
Fikri Nugraha (Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani)
Sandi Lesmana Liem (Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Nov 2020

Abstract

Stroke is caused by a sudden burst of blood vessels in the brain, causing speech difficulties, memory loss, and also paralysis. The identification of electrical activity in the brain of post-stroke patients from EEG signals is an attempt to evaluate rehabilitation. EEG signal recording involves multiple channels with overlapping information. Therefore the importance of channel optimization is to reduce processing time and reduce the computational burden. Besides, that channel optimization can have an overfitting effect due to excessive utilization of EEG channels. This paper proposed the optimization of EEG channels for the identification of post-stroke patients using Genetic Algorithms and Recurrent Neural Networks. Data was taken from 75 subjects with a recording duration of 180 seconds in a seated state. The data was segmented and extracted using Wavelet to get the frequency of the Alpha, Theta, Mu, Delta, and Amplitude changes. The next step is the channel optimization process using Genetic Algorithms. The method applied to get a combination of channels that qualifies. Then, the EEG signal identification proceeds of the optimization of the channels used Recurrent Neural Network. The result showed that applying the Genetic Algorithm afforded 12 channels configuration with 90.00% of accuracy; meanwhile, used all channels gave a 72.22% result. Therefore, channel optimization is essential to reduce redundancy and increase recognition.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

EECSI

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

Proceeding of the Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics publishes papers of the "International Conference on Electrical Engineering Computer Science and Informatics (EECSI)" Series in high technical standard. The Proceeding is aimed to bring researchers, academicians, scientists, ...