INDONESIAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS
Vol 11, No 1 (2021): April

Karakterisasi Muatan Nanopartikel Silika (SiO2) dengan Metode Elektroforesis

Purwoko Haryadi Santoso (Prodi Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Sulawesi Barat, Majene)
Yohanes Kurniawan (Prodi Pendidikan Matematika, Universitas Katolik Indonesia Santu Paulus, Ruteng)
Havid Noor Pamungkas (SMA Negeri 1 Tengaran, Semarang)
Suparno Suparno (Jurusan Pendidikan Fisika, Universitas Negeri Yogyakarta, Sleman)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2021

Abstract

Electrophoresis is one of the experimental methods employed in this study to characterize unique properties of charges of silica nanoparticles (SiO2) by observing their electrophoretic phenomena while they are situated in the electric field. This study is aimed to measure one of the SiO2 properties, namely the charge, using electrophoresis method through the variation of electric fields. The charge dependencies of SiO2 was probed towards five times variation of electric fields 1000, 1250, 1500, 1750, and 2000 V/m in 20 mL of aquades. The displacement of SiO2 could be observed through the light microscope with 160x magnification which the recorded observations then were analyzed by timeline-based software to measure the displacement time of particles during the observation. The results revealed that silica nanoparticles have the kind of positive charges in the colloidal solution. It is caused the magnitude of SiO2 charges is ranged constantly despite the variational effect of electric field in the environment. Light microscope has been optimized in this study to measure the velocity of SiO2 that tends to increase with respect to the magnifying electric fields given in the experiment.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

ijap

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Energy Materials Science & Nanotechnology Physics

Description

Indonesia Journal of Apllied Physics provides rapid publication of short reports and important research in all fields of physics. Indonesia Journal of Apllied Physics publishes articles that are of significance in their respective fields whilst also contributing to the disclipline of physics as a ...