Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari
Vol 4 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Keperawatan Silampari

Kesejahteraan Spiritual dengan Kejadian Infeksi Oportunistik pada ODHA

Fitri Hastuti Ningsih (Univeritas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Rohman Azaam (Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta)
Mustikasari Mustikasari (Universitas Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Nov 2020

Abstract

This study aimed to identify the relationship between spiritual well-being and the incidence of opportunistic infections in PLHIV. Analytical descriptive research method with the cross-sectional approach and random sampling technique. The research univariate analysis results showed that respondents who experienced opportunistic infections ≤ 2 were 199 (89.2%), and respondents with moderate spiritual well-being were 127 (57%). The results of the bivariate analysis state that the chi-square test explains that there is a relationship between spiritual well-being and the incidence of opportunistic infections (p-value = 0.007), so OR = 3.689 means moderate spiritual well-being has a 3.689 chance of experiencing opportunistic infections ≤ two compared to PLWHA with mild spiritual well-being. Multivariate analysis showed that education was the dominant variable in the incidence of opportunistic infections (OR = 6.378). In conclusion, there is a high adherence to the incidence of opportunistic infections in PLWHA. The dominant factor in the incidence of opportunistic infections is education. Keywords: HIV, Opportunistic Infection Incidence, Spiritual Well-being

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