Journal La Multiapp
Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): Journal La Multiapp

Experimental Use of Microwaves in the High Temperature Foaming Process of Glass Waste to Manufacture Heat Insulating Material in Building Construction

Lucian Paunescu (Daily Sourcing & Research SRL Bucharest, Romania)
Sorin Mircea Axinte (Daily Sourcing & Research SRL Bucharest + Department of Applied Chemistry and Materials Science, University "Politehnica" of Bucharest, Romania)
Marius Florin Dragoescu (Daily Sourcing & Research SRL Bucharest, Romania)
Felicia Cosmulescu (Cosfel Actual SRL Bucharest, Romania)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Dec 2020

Abstract

Abstract The aim of the paper was the experimental manufacture of cellular glass from glass waste and coal ash as raw material and silicon carbide as a foaming agent, using the unconventional microwave heating technique. This heating technique, although known since the last century and recognized worldwide as fast and economical, is not yet industrially applied in high temperature thermal processes. The cellular glass manufacturing process requires high temperatures and the use of microwaves in this process is the originality of the work. The experiments aimed at producing thermal insulating materials with high porosity and low thermal conductivity for building construction similar in terms of quality to those manufactured industrially by conventional techniques, but with lower energy consumption. The obtained samples had adequate characteristics (apparent density 0.22-0.32 g/cm3, porosity 85.5-90.0%, thermal conductivity 0.043-0.060 W/m·K, compressive strength 1.23-1.34 MPa), and the specific energy consumption was low (0.84-0.89 kWh/kg). Theoretically, given the use of microwave equipment on an industrial scale, this consumption comparable in value to that industrially achieved by conventional techniques could decrease by up to 25%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JournalLaMultiapp

Publisher

Subject

Aerospace Engineering Automotive Engineering Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Engineering

Description

International Journal La Multiapp peer reviewed, open access Academic and Research Journal which publishes Original Research Articles and Review Article, editorial comments etc in all fields of Engineering, Technology, Applied Sciences including Engineering, Technology, Computer Sciences, Architect, ...