Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation (IJAR)
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Indonesian Journal of Anesthesiology and Reanimation (IJAR)

The Effect of Basic Life Support (BLS) Training in The Knowledge and Skill Level of Community in Sidodadi Village, Lawang, Indonesia

Maria Arni Stella (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Prima Hapsari Wulandari (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Tantri Adhiatama Lukitaningrum Subianto (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Farah Adiba Binti Mohamad Jahari (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Aida Nur Aisyah (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Isna Mahmudah (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Steven Sandjaja (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Septian Dwi Prabowo (Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Djohar Nuswantoro (Department of Public Health Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Airlangga, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Heri S Widodo (Murnajati Public Health Training Centre, Malang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jan 2020

Abstract

Introduction: About 300.000 – 350.000 Indonesian people suffer from cardiac arrest each year. Basic Life Support (BLS) is the first immediate response needed by cardiac arrest people, especially the out of hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patient. BLS that given from public to OHCA could increase the survival rate up to 2 – 3x higher. Unfortunately, the Indonesian still did not know what is cardiac arrest, how to recognize it, and how to do BLS. Objective: The objective of this study was to identify the effect of BLS training in the knowledge and skill level of community in Sidodadi Village, Lawang, Indonesia. Method and Material: This experiment used a quasi-experimental design with 102 of the random sampling of people age 20-40 in Sidodadi Village, Lawang, Indonesia. The sample was given pre-test and post-test knowledge questioner before and after joining BLS training. The sample's skill was scored by an assistant doctor using a skill checklist. The data then analysed with a t-paired sample test, Wilcoxon sum rank test, and Pearson correlation. Result and Discussion: The score of women is higher than men both in pre-test and post-test, with the significance of p=0,039 for pre-test and p=0,001. 99% who joined BLS training have a significant increase in knowledge with p=0,001. Conclusion: The increase in knowledge and skill is correlated for an excellent and good level of the score, but not correlated in a bad level. About 99% of people who have joined BLS training have a significant increase in knowledge and skill. These trained people have the willingness to be a bystander for cardiac arrest people near them.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAR

Publisher

Subject

Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

IJAR is a scientific journal published by Department of Anesthesiology and Reanimation, Faculty of Medicine Universitas Airlangga. IJAR is an English language journal. IJAR FOCUSES original research, review article, case report, and correspondence, on anesthesiology; pain management; intensive care; ...