Jurnal Energi dan Lingkungan (Enerlink)
Vol. 16 No. 1 (2020): Vol. 16 No 1 2020

POTENSI PEMANFAATAN CO2 DAN HIDROGEN SEBAGAI BAHAN BAKAR ALTERNATIF DI INDONESIA

Tata Sutardi (Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT))
Abdul Hamid Budiman (Badan Pengkajian dan Penerapan Teknologi (BPPT))



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Nov 2020

Abstract

Indonesia has various types of energy sources, either from conventional energy sources or from newand renewable energy sources. Currently, Indonesia has a program to construct of 35 GW of coal-firedpower plant, as well as an intensive development of Geothermal power plant, since it's reserve isabundant. The construction of these types of power plants has a potency to increase Green House Gas(GHG) production, and therefore it necessarily needs to be anticipated. In 2018, there was 543 millionton of CO2 produced in Indonesia and about a half sourced from power generation sectors. Referring tothe ratio of 1 to 1.5 of CO2 converted with the process of hydrogenation, this indicates a promisingamount of methanol can be obtained. However, there are some challenges need to be overcome toachieve this beneficiary. This paper encloses a description of each challenge, with the main descriptionis on the potency of implementation in Indonesia. Some models from existing development aredescribed, to identify the process of development. This information can be used as a consideration forthe implementation in Indonesia.Keywords: CO2 utilization, Metanol formation, Hydrogen, Green House Gas, Geothermal power plant,Gas power plant

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Enerlink

Publisher

Subject

Energy

Description

Enerlink adalah jurnal yang diterbitkan 2 kali setahun oleh Pusat Teknologi Pengembangan Sumberdaya Energi dan Industri Kimia BPPT di bidang energi dan lingkungan. Enerlink is a scientific journal that publishes twice annually by Centre of Energy Technology and Chemical Industry of ...