Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia
Vol 18 No 2 (2020): JIFI

Potensi Daun Tembelekan (Lantana Camara Linn.) Sebagai Anti-Agregasi Platelet dan Anti-Infl amasi Secara In Vivo

Ni Made Dwi Sandhiutami (Unknown)
Yesi Desmiaty (Universitas Pancasila)
Nattika Sari Darmastuti (Universitas Pancasila)
Fahri Muhammad (Universitas Pancasila)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 Oct 2020

Abstract

Atherosclerosis is chronic inflammatory disease that can be prevented with anti-inflammatoryactivity agents and reduce thrombus formation in blood vessels. Tembelekan leaves (Lantana camaraLinn.) contain fl avonoids, saponins, and essential oils which potential to inhibit platelet aggregation andbe anti-inflammatory. This study aimed to test the in vivo anti-platelet aggregation and anti-inflammatoryactivity of tembelekan leaves. Platelet anti-aggregation test was carried out on mice by assessing thedecrease in plasma absorbance after addition of ADP. Mice were divided into normal group, positivecontrol group which was given clopidogrel and 3 test groups which were given Tembelekan leaf extractat a dose of 2.5, 5, 10 g/kgBW. In vivo anti-inflammatory test used the Winter method with intraplantar1% carrageenan as inducer. There was a signifi cant decrease in plasma absorbance after addition ofADP at doses of 2.5 and 5 g/kgBW of tembelekan leaves i.e 5.47% and 12.28% compared to thenormal group. Positive control and dose of 10 g/kgBW gave the same eff ect. In anti-inflammatorytest, the doses of 3.2 and 6.4 g/kgBW of tembelekan leaves gave percentage value of inhibition whichwas not signifi cantly diff erent with diclofenac sodium. Tembelekan leaves potentially as anti-plateletaggregation and anti-inflammatory properties.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jifi

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Jurnal Ilmu Kefarmasian Indonesia (JIFI) mainly focuses on a current topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences are also considered for publication by the Journal. Discussions on a topic in Pharmaceutical Sciences, Clinical Sciences, and Social Behaviour Administration. Detailed scopes of articles accepted ...