JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)
Vol 5, No 3 (2020): JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia)

Hydroxiapatite (HAp) Bioceramics Made from The Caletaiya presclupta Snail Shells from Poso Lake

Agung Rimayanto Gintu (Magister Biology, Faculty of Biology, Satya Wacana Christian University, Jl. Diponegoro No. 52-60 Salatiga, Central Java 50711)
Elisabeth Betty Elok Kristiani (Faculty of Biology, Satya Wacana Christian University, Jl. Diponegoro No. 52-60 Salatiga, Central Java 50711)
Yohanes Martono (Faculty of Science and Mathematics, Satya Wacana Christian University, Jl. Diponegoro No. 52-60 Salatiga, Central Java 50711)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2020

Abstract

Bioceramic Hydroxyapatite (HAp) was a derivated chemical synthetic compound from calcium phosphate commonly used to care for hard tissue damage. Bioceramic Hydroxyapatite can be synthesized from the compounds rich with calcium contains. This study treated the synthesis and physicochemical Characterization of the HAp made from Celetaiya persclupta snail shells obtained from Poso lake. From the characterization of the sample C. presclupta shells obtained the water contains 0.50±0.00%; ash contains 0.9913±0.0017g/g; potassium 0.0005±0.00007g/g; calcium 0.0391±0.0059g/g; phosphate 0.0221±0.0009g/g; phosphorus 0.0111±0.0005  and the ratio of  Ca/P 1.7382±0.1994%. The synthesis of HAp by base precipitation method showed the yield of synthesis 85.2891±4.2496% with the level of material reduction during synthesis 18.0442±1.1684%. The result of characterization of the HAp showed that the potassium contains 0.0002±0.00003g/g; calcium 0.0121±0.0031g/g; phosphate 0.0167±0.0013g/g; phosphorus 0.0084±0.0007g/g; ratio of Ca/P 1.3724±0.2736%; porosity 9.9929±0.7626%; swelling ability 24.8416±1.4989%; and biodegradability 10.8958±1.1781%. The overall results concluded that the C. presclupta snail shells could become a source of Bioceramic Hydroxyapatite (HAp). 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jkpk

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

The JKPK (Jurnal Kimia dan Pendidikan Kimia) is a national journal, published three times a year in April, August, and December, containing research articles on Chemistry and Chemistry ...