Agritech: Jurnal Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah Purwokerto
Vol 23, No 1 (2021): AGRITECH

PENGARUH PELAPISAN CHITOSAN TERHADAP DAYA SIMPAN BUAH MANGGA (Mangifera indica L.)

Paulya Eltje Leihitu (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Gilang Andi Nugroho (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Bellarose Novelia Pandeirot (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Brian Jordan Zendrato (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Peli Rodo (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Chelsy Natalia Putirulan (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Erlitha Rahmawati (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Velian Sandy Wardana (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Teresha Elena Permata (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Yoga Aji Handoko (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)
Vania Putri Santoso (Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Jun 2021

Abstract

Mango (Mangifera indica L.) is a climacteric fruit, which is able to continue the process of ripening after harvest. The mangoes that have been harvested experience a spike in the respiration rate, which can reduce the shelf life of the fruit. Thus, efforts are needed to reduce the rate of fruit respiration. One method that can be used to reduce the respiration rate of fruit is chitosan coating. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the concentration of chitosan solution on the shelf life of mangoes. This research was conducted at the Postharvest Handling Laboratory, Faculty of Agriculture and Business, Satya Wacana Christian University. This study uses two types of mangoes, namely arum manis and kweni mangoes with three treatments, namely control, chitosan concentration of 1% and chitosan concentration of 2%. The results of this study are the coating of fruit with chitosan affects the rate of respiration, moisture content, and weight loss. Chitosan 1% treatment can suppress the respiration rate of sweet arum mango 0.034 CO2 /g/minute and 0.022 CO2 /g/minute on kweni mangoes. Chitosan 1% treatment can reduce the weight loss in sweet arum 6.15% and 11.33% in kweni mango. Chitosan 2% treatment can hold the water content in kweni mangoes up to 9.01%.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AGRITECH

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

AGRITECH merupakan media komunikasi dan informasi ilmiah bidang pertanian dalam arti luas. Berisi hasil-hasil penelitian, ulasan (feature) ataupun informasi lain yang bersifat inovatif-produktif. Jurnal Agritech diterbitkan setahun dua kali : Juni dan Desember. Redaksi menerima tulisan dari para ...