Journal of Health Sciences
Vol 14 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan (Journal of Health Sciences)

Cervical Cancer Incidence Correlation With Hormonal Contraceptive Use : Cervical Cancer Incidence Correlation With Hormonal Contraceptive Use

nur zuwariah (Fakultas Keperawatan dan Kebidanan Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya)
Rizki Amalia (Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya)
Syafaatul Ainiyah (Universitas Nahdlatul Ulama Surabaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Feb 2021

Abstract

One of the most dangerous diseases for Indonesian women is cervical cancer. Hormonal contraceptive use is one of the risk factors for cervical cancer, especially in prolonged use for more than five years. This study evaluates the correlation between hormonal contraceptive use with cervical cancer incidence in Surabaya Wisnuwardhana Cancer Foundation. In this research, the authors used the analytical design with the cross-sectional approach. There were 30 respondents selected with the purposive sampling technique. The independent variable was hormonal contraceptive use, and the dependent variable was cervical cancer incidence. The instruments utilized questionnaires and medical records. Data analysis applied the Rank-spearman test with the significance level of α = 0.05. The results showed that most of the respondents (63,3%) used hormonal contraception. Almost half of them (46.7%) are categorized in class 2 of pap smear classification (mild infection). Hormonal contraceptive use correlated with cervical cancer incidence (p=0.005). The prolonged hormonal contraceptive use, the greater cervical cancer incidence in women.  

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jhs

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan (Journal of Health Science) publishing articles with various perspectives, including literature studies and field studies. This journal focus and scope are: Nursing Midwifery Medical Sanitation Public Health Nutrition Medical ...