JABM JOURNAL of ACCOUNTING - BUSINESS & MANAGEMENT
Vol 27 No 2 (2020): October

The Impact of Contingency Factors on the Sophistication of Costing Systems: Evidence from Tunisia

Hanen Moalla (Asst. Professor. University of Manouba, ISCAE, LIGUE Laboratory LR99ES24, Campus Universitaire de la Manouba)
Achref Mezouel (University of Manouba, ISCAE)



Article Info

Publish Date
23 Oct 2020

Abstract

This research investigates the impact of contingency factors on the sophisticationof costing systems in Tunisia. Sophistication is analyzed by using the following criteria:ABC systems, full costing systems, the number of cost pools in the first stage of allocationand the number of cost drivers in the second stage of allocation. Data were collected through a questionnaire next to 68 companies having a costingsystem. Findings show that contingency factors affect the sophistication of costingsystems and that company’s strategy and product diversity are the most important factors.These two contingency factors are related to different dimensions of the sophistication.Moreover, big-sized companies and manufacturing companies are more likely to adoptABC. In addition, the importance of cost information positively affects the use a fullcosting system and companies with high percentages of indirect costs have a greaternumber of cost pools. This piece of research is one of the rare studies dealing with the characteristics ofcosting systems. Previous research dealt basically with ABC and are mainly conducted indeveloped countries. This study adds to knowledge since it is conducted in a developingcountry and investigates the sophistication of costing systems.

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Journal Info

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Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Other

Description

Journal of Accounting, Business and Management (JABM) provides a scientific discourse about accounting, business, and management both practically and conceptually. The published articles at this journal cover various topics from the result of particular conceptual analysis and critical evaluation to ...