Jurnal Gizi Prima
Vol 6, No 1 (2021): Jurnal Gizi Prima (Prime Nutrition Journal)

FAKTOR RESIKO ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI OBESITAS DI BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2020

Roza Mulyani (Program Studi Gizi, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan (Poltekkes Kemenkes) Tanjung Karang)
Mindo Lupiana (Unknown)
Andi Eka Yunianto (Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Siliwangi)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 May 2021

Abstract

Background : Anemia is a problem that often occurs among teenagers, especially young women. Several factors related to adolescent anemia are obesity, calorie intake, protein intake, iron intake, and vitamin C intake. Purpose : The purpose of this study was to analyze risk factors for anemia in obese adolescent girls in Bandar Lampung in 2020. Method : This study used a cross-sectional design. The sample in this study were 100 female students. Data analysis used the Chi-square test to determine the relationship between risk factors and anemia status of adolescent girls. Results : The results of the study were 13% obese adolescent girls, 21% anemia status, 72% very less calorie intake, 49% very less protein intake, 95% very less Fe intake, and 90% very less vitamin C. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan anemia pada remaja putri obesitas yaitu asupan protein (p=0,004) dan lama menstruasi. Factors associated with anemia in obese adolescent girls were protein intake (p = 0.004) and menstrual duration (p = 0.019). Conclusion : Protein intake and duration of menstruation have a significant relationship with the incidence of anemia, but there is no relationship between obesity, calorie intake, intake of Fe and Vitamin C with the incidence of anemia. Researchers suggest that respondents' knowledge is needed in choosing nutritious and balanced foods, nutrition education, especially regarding food selection, and the importance of choosing a nutritionally balanced diet.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

home

Publisher

Subject

Public Health

Description

Jurnal Gizi Prima focus and scope is about : -clinical nutrition and dietetics -foodservice -community ...