Jurnal Penelitian Teknologi Industri
Vol. 12 No.1 Juni 2020

PRODUKSI DAN KARAKTERISASI BIODIESEL BERBAHAN BAKU MINYAK JELANTAH

Ardi Kurniawan Makalalag (Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Manado)
Doly Prima Silaban (Balai Riset dan Standardisasi Industri Manado)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jan 2021

Abstract

Biodiesel is an alternative fuel that produced from renewable material alkyl esthers and fatty acids. This research aimed to characterize biodiesel production from used cooking oil. This research method was mixing used cooking oil and methanol with molecule weight ratio (1:4; 1:6; 1:8) by using KOH 0.75% as catalyst. Reaction temperature were (oC) 50, 60 and 70 at 80 minutes reaction time. Next, top layer was heated at 50oC for 30 minutes. Density, viscosity, acid value and yield of biodiesel were observed. Data obtained from testing result were analyzed descriptively. Biodiesel density value were (kg/m3) 898-1095; viscosity were (cSt) 6,4-8,6; Acid value were (mg KOH/g) 0,6-1,1 with biodiesel yield were (%) 76,2-81,6.Keywords: biodiesel, used cooking oil, KOH

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jpti

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering

Description

Jurnal Penelitian Teknologi Industri (JPTI), adalah jurnal ilmiah yang bertujuan untuk mempublikasikan hasil-hasil penelitian dan pengembangan, tinjauan ilmiah, paket ilmiah dan kajian dalam bidang kimia proses dan teknologi yang dilakukan oleh para peneliti/perekayasa baik yang berasal dari Balai ...