ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis
Vol 4, No 2 (2020)

KEMATIAN TANAMAN GAHARU AKIBAT SERANGAN Heortia vitessoides Moore DI MUARA KEMBANG, KUTAI KERTANEGARA

Ngatiman Ngatiman (Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ekosistem Hutan Dipterkarpa)
Erwin Erwin (Balai Besar Penelitian dan Pengembangan Ekosistem Hutan Dipterkarpa)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Sep 2020

Abstract

Gaharu (Aquilara microcarpa Baill) planted in monoculture in 2008 at Muara Kembang, Kutai Kartanegara was attacked by Heortia vitessoides Moore which resulted in the death of the plant. To explain the phenomenon of plant death, this research was conducted by observing the frequency and intensity of attacks, the effect of spacing, and pattern of pests as well. Observations were made on a 100 x 50 m striped plot with two spacing arrangements of 3 x 2 m and 2 x 2.5 m. The difference in attack frequency of H. vitessoides between the two spacing was analyzed statistically using t-test. Plant mortality with a high frequency and intensity of pest attack occurred in the 3 x 2 m spacing of the area with a monoculture planting system. Monoculture planting systems triggered patterns of attack and behavior of pests attacking throughout the year with a large number of larvae so they can eat all plant leaves. It is recommended that a mixed planting system be applied to gaharu with other useful plant species as well as to prevent and control it early if H. vitessoides pests are found before it spreads that cause plant death.

Copyrights © 2020






Journal Info

Abbrev

UJHT

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science

Description

ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis published by Forestry Faculty of Mulawarman University, which is published twice a year in March and September with p-issn 2599-1205 and e-issn 2599-1183. It contains articles of research or study of literature in the field of Forest Management, Forest Conservation, ...