Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research)
VOLUME 5 No. 1, JANUARY 2021

Effect of Patchouli oil Against the Death Time Brown Dog Ticks

Risna Wati (Hasanuddin University)
Muh. Nur Amir (Faculty of Pharmacy, Hasanuddin University)
Isra Wahid (Departement of Parasitology, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Adryani Ris (Study Program of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)
Baso Yusuf (Study Program of Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Hasanuddin University)



Article Info

Publish Date
16 Apr 2021

Abstract

Patchouli oil is an essential oil derived from the patchouli plant, and it has many benefits, including the insecticide effect. Rhipicephalus sanguineus tick is a parasite often found in dogs in Indonesia. This study aims to determine the effect of patchouli oil on the mortality of R. sanguineus ticks in dogs. Samples of this study were 25 R. sanguineus ticks, and they were divided into five treatments: positive control, negative control, 5% patchouli oil, 10% patchouli oil, 20% patchouli oil. The result of this study showed that all ticks in the negative control using hexane were found alive. All ticks in the positive control using Ivermectin were found dead. Ticks in 5% patchouli oil showed that 4 of 5 ticks were found dead. Ticks in 10% and 20% patchouli oil showed that 5 of 5 ticks were found dead. This study conclude that patchouli oil can be used as an insecticide and 20% patchouli oil concentration has statistically no significant difference from the positive control. Moreover, this study suggests using patchouli oil as an alternative insecticide due to its low price compared to Ivermectin.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jrvi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of the Indonesian Veterinary Research) is an open access, double blind peer-reviewed, print and online journal that publishes in the form of original research, review, case study, short communication in any areas of sciences of veterinary, animal sciences, ...