Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences
Vol. 53 No. 2 (2021)

A Study on Characteristics and Comparison of Evaporation Estimation Methods in Bandung

Rusmawan Suwarman (Atmospheric Science Research Group, Faculty of Earth Science and Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia)
Novitasari Novitasari (Department of Undergraduate Program of Meteorology, Faculty of Earth Science and Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia)
I Dewa Gede Agung Junnaedhi (Atmospheric Science Research Group, Faculty of Earth Science and Technology, Bandung Institute of Technology, Bandung, 40132, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
24 Aug 2021

Abstract

This study aims to understand the characteristic of evaporation and to evaluate the evaporation estimation methods to be employed in Bandung by using observation data at three different land cover characteristics sites, namely, densely vegetated area (Baleendah), densely built-up area (Ujung Berung), and mix of buildings and vegetation area (ITB). Observation data used are hourly evaporation, vapour pressure deficit, temperature, relative humidity, wind speed, and radiation. The analysis was done mostly by using statistical methods such as regression analysis and error comparison. The result shows the dominant weather factor affecting the evaporation in ITB and Ujung Berung is vapour pressure deficit, and in Baleendah is solar radiation. The methods of evaporation estimations used in this study are Trabert, Schendel, Turc, and CIMIS-Penman methods. The result shows that the original constant values of those methods are significantly correlated. However, the Schendel is found the most overestimated, and the second is Turc. The best estimated evaporation in Baleendah, ITB, and Ujung Berung is calculated using CIMIS-Penman with one hour lag of radiation, Trabert, and Calibrated Schendel, respectively. The improvement of constant value was applied to Schendel and the result is better than the original constants.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmfs

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Mathematics Physics

Description

Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences welcomes full research articles in the area of Mathematics and Natural Sciences from the following subject areas: Astronomy, Chemistry, Earth Sciences (Geodesy, Geology, Geophysics, Oceanography, Meteorology), Life Sciences (Agriculture, Biochemistry, ...