Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences
Vol. 50 No. 3 (2018)

Tree Community Structure and Composition of a One-Hectare Permanent Plot in the Montane Zone of Mount Kerinci, Kerinci Seblat National Park, Jambi

Endah Sulistyawati (School of Life Science and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132)
Taufikurrahman Nasution (Cibodas Botanical Garden, Indonesian Institute of Sciences (LIPI), Jalan Kebun Raya Cibodas, Cianjur 43253, West Java)
Dian Rosleine (School of Life Science and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132)
Dian Cahyana Putra (School of Life Science and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Jalan Ganesha 10, Bandung 40132)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Sep 2018

Abstract

Information on tree community structure and composition is needed in forest management and restoration. These data can be obtained using a permanent plot for studying forest dynamics, including species-specific characteristics. These characteristics are useful in the identification of native species for commercial and restoration purposes. This study aimed to describe the tree community structure and composition of a one-hectare permanent plot in the montane zone of Mount Kerinci. Data collection was conducted from July to August 2016 on Mount Kerinci, Jambi. A plot was established at 2,182-2,258 m above sea level and subdivided into 100 subplots. All trees ≥ 10 cm DBH were tagged and measured. Twenty-eight species, 18 genera, 20 families, 570 individuals and Shannon index 2.89 were identified. Most of the potential species richness was covered on the research site. Syzygium lineatum was the species with the highest importance value and Myrtaceae had the highest family importance level. The study area was dominated by slow growing species that characterize primary forests. The population structure indicated a good capacity of forest regeneration, while the vertical structure formed a stratification consisting of three strata. The dominant large trees and 5 hyperdominant trees according to total biomass contribution were identified. These species are an important priority in forest management and restoration. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmfs

Publisher

Subject

Astronomy Chemistry Earth & Planetary Sciences Mathematics Physics

Description

Journal of Mathematical and Fundamental Sciences welcomes full research articles in the area of Mathematics and Natural Sciences from the following subject areas: Astronomy, Chemistry, Earth Sciences (Geodesy, Geology, Geophysics, Oceanography, Meteorology), Life Sciences (Agriculture, Biochemistry, ...