3BIO: Journal of Biological Science, Technology and Management
Vol. 1 No. 1 (2019)

Technology adaptation to climate change in level producers rice in West Java

Firda Liesdiana (School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132)
Ni Putu Sekar Trisnaning Laksemi (School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132)
Rizqy Fachria (School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132)
Salma Nursaadah (School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132)
Yanyan Ahmad Hoesen (School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132)
Zamzam I'lanul A.A. (School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132)
Yooce Yustiana (School of Life Sciences and Technology, Institut Teknologi Bandung, Bandung 40132)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Feb 2019

Abstract

Climate change has a negative impact on rice production in Indonesia. This research was conducted to identify problems caused by climate change on agriculture, identify the technology to address climate change, and analyze the technological adaptation to encounter the climate change problems in West Java. Problems arising from climate change include increasing air temperature, rainy season shift, and prolonged drought. The impact of climate change on agricultural land in West Java is prolonged drought and land degradation. The most appropriate technology to be applied in West Java in order to address climate change is System of Rice Intensification (SRI). SRI rice cultivation can save water up to 30% compared to conventional cultivation, so it can be applied when the water resources was limited. SRI method that has been applied in West Java shows that organic rice farming produces more rice than inorganic farming. The productivity of inorganic farming are 6.0 - 7.0 tons / ha, whereas the SRI organic farming could produce 8 - 9.2 tons / ha grain. The application of the SRI method in Cibarengkok Village, Bojong Picung, West Java produces 7-8 tons / ha of grain, while the conventional method yields 4-5 tons / ha of grain.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

3bio

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Immunology & microbiology Neuroscience

Description

3Bio: Journal of Biological Science, Technology and Management is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed journal in a wide aspect related to the field of life sciences and other related fields of study. The journal aims to promote scientific discourse and disseminate research on various branches and ...