Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika (JST)
Vol. 9 No. 3 (2018): Jurnal Silvikultur Tropika

Pemanfaatan Tandan Kosong Sawit Dan Rumput Sebagai Bahan Kompos di PT Bukit Asam, Sumatera Selatan

Arief Juniarto (Pengajar Program Studi Rekayasa Kehutanan ITERA)
Irdika Mansur (Departemen Silvikultur, Fakultas Kehutanan IPB)
Arief Sabdo Yuwono (Departemen Teknik Sipil dan Lingkungan, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian IPB)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2018

Abstract

PT Bukit Asam had strategies to improve soil fertility in the ex-mine land using compost. The amount of compost added to the soil depend on the extent of reclamation area. Oil palm empty fruit bunch and grass are highly potential to be used as the compost materials in reclamation area. The objectives of the research were to characterize the compost from oil palm empty fruit bunch and grass, and to compare the suitability between the result of this research and nasional standard compost. Oil palm empty fruit bunch and grass were obtained from PT Bumi Sawindo Permai and reclamation area of PT Bukit Asam, respectively. Composting site was located in the ex-mine land of PT Bukit Asam. Composting method used passively aerated static pile system. The results showed that the compost characteristic of oil palm empty fruit bunch compost had a dark yellowish brown color, pH at 9.3, C/N ratio at 14, and nutrients (C-Organic, N, P, K, and Mn Total). The compost characteristics of grass had a very dark brown, pH at 7.3, C/N ratio at 7, and nutrients (C-Organic, N, P, K, and Mn Total). The compost from oil palm empty fruit bunch and grass were in accordance with the national standard of compost.Keywords: empty fruit bunch, grass, compos

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jsilvik

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Energy Environmental Science Social Sciences

Description

JURNAL SILVIKULTUR TROPIKA (JST) atau Journal of Tropical Silviculture adalah jurnal yang terbit tiga kali dalam setahun. JST menerbitkan artikel tentang sains dan teknologi silvikultur yang berhubungan dengan hutan tropika seperti botani, fisiologi, ekologi, tanah, genetika, proteksi, patologi, ...