Jurnal Penelitian Kesehatan Suara Forikes
Vol 12 (2021): Nomor Khusus April 2021

Efektivitas Penerapan Intervensi Berbasis Adaptasi dan Guided Imagery pada Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik yang Menjalani Hemodialisis

Dewiyanti Toding (Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Indonesia
)

Masfuri Masfuri (Fakultas Ilmu Keperawatan, Universitas Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Apr 2021

Abstract

Patient with chronic kidney disease should undergo hemodialysis therapy to maintain their quality of life however they still have to face with various complications both physical and psychosocial. Adaptation-based interventions and guided imagery have been widely used to overcome various problems experienced by hemodialysis patients. This study used a case study method to see the effectiveness of adaptation-based interventions and guided imagery in tackling the various symptoms experienced by hemodialysis patients. After 30 days of intervention, there was decreased in anxiety, increase sleep quality, decrease blood pressure and increased self management in hemodyalisis patient, however there was no significantly change in the adequacy of hemodialysis patients. Adaptation-based and guided imagery-based interventions can be recommended to be applied in implementation of nursing care in the hemodialysis unit to improve the quality of life for hemodialysis patients Keywords: adaptation; end stage renal disease; hemodialysis; guided imagery; Roy adaptation model ABSTRAK Pasien gagal ginjal kronik harus menjalani terapi hemodialisis untuk mempertahankan kualitas hidup tetapi mereka juga harus menghadapi berbagai komplikasi fisik maupun psikososial. Intervensi berbasis adaptasi dan guided imagery merupakan intervensi yang telah banyak digunakan untuk mengatasi berbagai permasalahan yang dialami pasien hemodialisis. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis kasus untuk melihat efektivitas intervensi berbasis adaptasi dan guided imagery dalam menangani berbagai gejala yang dialami pasien hemodialisis. Setelah pemberian intervensi selama 30 hari terjadi penuruanan tingkat kecemasan, peningkatan kualitas tidur, penurunan tekanan darah dan peningkatan self management pasien hemodialisis, tetapi tidak terjadi perubahan terhadap adekuasi pasien hemodialisis. Intervensi berbasis adaptasi dan guided imagery dapat direkomendasikan untuk diterapkan dalam pelaksanaan asuhan keperawatan di unit hemodialisis untuk meningkatkan kualitas hidup pasien hemodialisis. Kata kunci: adaptasi; hemodialisis; gagal ginjal kronik; guided imagery; Roy adaptation model

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Journal Info

Abbrev

sf

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

Journal of Health Research "Forikes Voice" is a medium for the publication of articles on research and review of the literature. We accept articles in the areas of health such as public health, medicine, nursing, midwifery, nutrition, pharmaceutical, environmental health, health technology, clinical ...