Jurnal Implementa Husada
Vol 2, No 1 (2021)

COVID-19: Terapi Penghambat IL-1 dan IL-6

Hendra H (Puskesmas)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 May 2021

Abstract

Abstract: As of February 2021, there are 102,817,575 cases of COVID-19 globally, causing 2,227,420 deaths, and has been declared as pandemic by WHO. Over time, the management of COVID-19 has evolved, namely the use of Interleukin (IL). Patients with severe COVID-19 experience a hyper-inflammatory response to the virus, called "cytokine storms". Cytokine storms are thought to occur due to the excessive release of pro-inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, IL-6, IL-18 and interferon-γ. In hyperinflammatory conditions, therapy with cytokine-blocking agents such as IL-1 inhibitors (Anakinra) and IL-6 inhibitors (Tocilizumab) is quite promising. Anakinra has the effect of lowering il-6 production, its because IL-1 is a potential inducer for IL-6, so the Tocilizumab effect is also seen in Anakinra. Anakinra has a short half-life, so the undesirable effect can stop immediately. However, interleukin therapy still requires further research related to the efficacy and safety of the drug.Keywords: COVID-19, IL-1 inhibitor, IL-6 inhibitor, Anakinra ,Tocilizumab

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIH

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Jurnal Implementa Husada merupakan jurnal yang digagas oleh Departemen Farmakologi dan Terapi dan Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Kedokteran Komunitas Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara, yang ditujukan sebagai wadah publikasi ilmiah bagi peneliti pemula, sejawat ...