Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR)
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR)

The Potential Inhibition of Xanthine Oxidase by Phenolic and Flavonoids Date (Phoenix dactylifera) with Molecular Docking Method

Akhmad Endang Zainal Hasan (Department of Biochemistry, IPB University, Indonesia)
Laksmi Ambarsari (Department of Biochemistry, IPB University, Indonesia)
Karichsa Hariana (Department of Biochemistry, IPB University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Aug 2021

Abstract

Dates is fruit of palm trees that mostly grow in the Middle East. Dates contain phenolic acids and flavonoids that have antioxidants and potentially inhibit the ability of xanthine oxidase. The purpose of this research to determine the molecular interactions of xanthine oxidase by ligand of phenolic acids and flavonoids to inhibiting the production of uric acid. This research was conducted by site directed docking method. The size of the center of retardation used in this research is x = 26.569, y = 9.985, and z = 113.088 and the retardation volume of x = 14, y = 14, and z = 16. Inhibition by flavonoid and phenolic acid compounds has produces good inhibition strength shown by Gibbs free energy which is negative. The compound with the highest Gibbs free energy value is the anthocyanins compound which is -7.3 kCal / mol, the value is higher than the comparator ligand, allopurinol. Based on the bond analysis that is formed, the best compound in inhibiting xanthine oxidase is syringic acid.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJAR

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Computer Science & IT

Description

Indonesian Journal of Applied Research (IJAR), e-ISSN 2722-6395 is high quality open access peer reviewed research journal that is published by Universitas Djuanda (UNIDA). IJAR dedicated to publish significant research findings in the field of Applied Sciences, Engineering &Technology. We welcome ...