Jurnal Matematika: MANTIK
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): Mathematics and Applied Mathematics

Image X-Ray Classification for COVID-19 Detection Using GCLM-ELM

Vivin Umrotul M. Maksum (UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Dian C. Rini Novitasari (UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia)
Abdulloh Hamid (UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya, Surabaya, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2021

Abstract

COVID-19 is a disease or virus that has recently spread worldwide. The disease has also taken many casualties because the virus is notoriously deadly. An examination can be carried out using a chest X-Ray because it costs cheaper compared to swab and PCR tests. The data used in this study was chest X-Ray image data. Chest X-Ray images can be identified using Computer-Aided Diagnosis by utilizing machine learning classification. The first step was the preprocessing stage and feature extraction using the Gray Level Co-Occurrence Matrix (GLCM). The result of the feature extraction was then used at the classification stage. The classification process used was Extreme Learning Machine (ELM). Extreme Learning Machine (ELM) is one of the artificial neural networks with advanced feedforward which has one hidden layer called Single Hidden Layer Feedforward Neural Networks (SLFNs). The results obtained by GLCM feature extraction and classification using ELM achieved the best accuracy of 91.21%, the sensitivity of 100%, and the specificity of 91% at 135° rotation using linear activation function with 15 hidden nodes.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

mantik

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

Jurnal Matematika MANTIK is a mathematical journal published biannually by the Mathematics Department, Faculty of Science and Technology, UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya. Journal includes research papers, literature studies, analysis, and problem-solving in Mathematics (Algebra, Analysis, Statistics, ...