Jurnal Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2021): JANUARY-JUNE 2021

REACTION OF ISLAMIC STOCK MARKET TO MACROECONOMIC VARIABLES: A STUDY OF INDIA AND INDONESIA

Mohammad Irfan (Department of Management Studies, CMR Institute of Technology, Bengaluru, India)
Salina Kassim (Institute of Islamic Banking and Finance (IIiBF), International Islamic University Malaysia, Malaysia)
Sonali Dhimmar (School of Business, Auro University, India)
Mohd Zahid (Department of Management, Rajiv Academy for Technology and Management, India)
Nasrul Fahmi Zaki Fuadi (Economy and Islamic Business, Walisongo State Islamic University, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jun 2021

Abstract

India and Indonesia are among the world-largest democracies, having a strong international presence through involvement in various economic and intergovernmental organizations such as in the E7 countries and G20 countries groups. This study aims to identify the impact of macroeconomic variables on the Islamic stock markets of India and Indonesia. Two Islamic stock market indices are considered: the Indian Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) Shariah Index and the Indonesian Jakarta Islamic Index (JII). At the same time, the macroeconomic variables are foreign direct investment (FDI), import, export, gross domestic product (GDP), broad money (M3), and exchange rate (ER). The study adopts panel regression analysis on yearly data covering the period from 2011 to 2020. The pooled OLS regression model, fixed effect regression model (FEM), and random effect regression model (REM) have been employed. With the REM model being suggested as the most suitable model through the Hausman test, the results suggest that FDI, export, GDP, and ER have shown positive and statistically significant influence on both the BSE Shariah and JII. It is also shown that the macroeconomic variables of India and Indonesia are heterogeneities in nature and having mean distribution effects. The study’s findings suggest that increasing the possibilities of bilateral trade and investment in the sectors such as health and pharmaceuticals, automotive components, information technology, agro products, and tourism between India and Indonesia will go a long way. It is expediting greater economic activities among these two countries.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEBIS

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Economics and Business Islamic (JEBIS) accepts original manuscripts in the field of Islamics Economics, including research reports, case reports, application of theory, critical studies and literature reviews. The spread of Islamic Economics include: 1. Islamic Finance and Capital ...