International Journal of Industrial Research and Applied Engineering
Vol 5, No 1: APRIL 2020

The Reinforcing Effect of Sugar Palm Fiber on PP

Kenneth Genesius Han (Mechanical Engineering Department Petra Christian University)
Juliana Anggono (Department of Mechanical Engineering Petra Christian University)
Peter Jonathan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 Aug 2021

Abstract

Natural fibers have the ability to reinforce polymeric materials. In this work, sugar palm fibers were added as a reinforcement agent to a polypropylene (PP) matrix to form biocomposites. Flexural strength measurement in accordance with ASTM D790-17 was carried out on PP composites with the sugar palm fiber content changed from 0 to 30 wt.% in 5 wt.% steps. The flexural strength data show a composition dependence on the fiber content with a maxima (52.09 MPa) obtained in 15 wt.% fibers. Sugarcane bagasse-PP composite together with wood board composite and neat PP as existing materials by automotive industry were used as reference material in the study. This sugar palm fiber-PP composites offer lower density in comparison with wood board composites and PP. The area density of the composites is in the range of 1285-1635 g/m2 for the composition studied while PP and wood board have area density of 1466 and 1700 g/m2 respectively.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jirae

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Electrical & Electronics Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Mechanical Engineering

Description

JIRAE is a peer-reviewed international journal providing a medium for the academic and industrial community to share cutting-edge research and development in various aspects of industrial technology and applied engineering. The objectives are: to encourage research work in the field of industrial ...