Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis
2021: BCREC Volume 16 Issue 4 Year 2021 (December 2021)

Graphite/NiO/Ni Electrode for Electro-oxidation of the Remazol Black 5 Dye

Ni Made Wiratini (Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta || Indonesia Department of Chemistry, Universitas Pendidikan Ganesha, Singaraja)
Triyono Triyono (Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta || Indonesia)
Wega Trisunaryanti (Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta || Indonesia)
Agus Kuncaka (Department of Chemistry, Universitas Gadjah Mada, Yogyakarta || Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Dec 2021

Abstract

Graphite/NiO/Ni electrode had been fabricated for the electro-oxidation of remazol black 5 dye. The electrode was synthesized by electrodeposition method. Electro-oxidation of 100 ppm remazol black 5 dye was carried out at various concentrations of NaCl, 0.025; 0.05; 0.1; 0.25; and 0.5 M, variations in electro-oxidation time were 15, 30, 45, and 60 minutes, and pH variations were 4, 6, and 8. Cyclic voltammetry test revealed that graphite/NiO/Ni electrode had higher electrocatalytic capability compared to graphite electrode. The X-ray diffraction (XRD) patterns showed the decreasing value of 2θ from 44.6° for Ni to 43.5° for NiO. Scanning Electron Microscopy-Energy Dispersive X-ray (SEM-EDX) showed that NiO/Ni deposited on the graphite surface in the form of solid grains and cracks, FTIR showed that δ(Ni−O) bond appeared at 582–511 cm−1. The decolorization efficiency of remazol black 5 for graphite/NiO/Ni electrode was 100% for 45 minutes of the electro-oxidation process, while the decolorization efficiency of remazol black 5 for graphite electrode was 99.74% for 60 minutes of the electro-oxidation process. Copyright © 2021 by Authors, Published by BCREC Group. This is an open access article under the CC BY-SA License (https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0). 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bcrec

Publisher

Subject

Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry

Description

Bulletin of Chemical Reaction Engineering & Catalysis (e-ISSN: 1978-2993), an international journal, provides a forum for publishing the novel technologies related to the catalyst, catalysis, chemical reactor, kinetics studies, and chemical reaction ...