Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews
Vol. 1 No. 4 (2021): Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews

Depression Affected by Burns Injury: A Narrative Literature Review

Irwansyah Irwansyah (Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Sriwijaya, Palembang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
15 Oct 2021

Abstract

Burn-related pain during surgical procedures and physical rehabilitation is associated with anxiety, and studies have shown that procedural pain-associated anxiety increases as therapy progresses. This literature review aimed to describe depression-related burn injuries. Burn scars often lead to disfigurement, potentially causing an altered body image, lack of adequate social functioning, and poor quality of life for the patient. Subjective body image dissatisfaction is an essential predictor of post-burn psychological functioning 12 months post-injury. Psychiatric problems are pervasive in burn survivors. A range of psychological problems, such as anxiety, depression, low self-esteem, and trauma-related disorders, can occur in these patients. The severity of burns, total body surface area involved, site of burns, and burn depth all have a role in developing psychiatric problems. Social and environmental factors may also play a part in the genesis of psychiatric sequelae. In conclusion, burn patients should be routinely screened for psychiatric morbidity, and that all cases be assessed by a psychiatrist at least once during their inpatient stay. Sensitization of the burns ward staff to the patient's psychological needs is equally important.

Copyrights © 2021






Journal Info

Abbrev

OAIJMR

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Open Access Indonesian Journal of Medical Reviews (OAIJMR) is a bi-monthly, international, peer-review, and open access journal dedicated to various disciplines of medicine, biology and life sciences. The journal publishes all type of review articles, narrative review, meta-analysis, systematic ...