GHIDZA MEDIA JURNAL
Vol 1 No 2 (2020): Ghidza

RELATIONSHIP OF SODIUM INTAKE AND BODY MASS INDEX WITH BLOOD PRESSURE IN CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE PATIENTS WHEN UNDERGOING HEMODIALYSIS IN RSUD IBNU SINA KABUPATEN GRESIK

Mas'udatus Saniyah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik)
Dian Agnesia (Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik)
Ernawati Ernawati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 Sep 2021

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the relationship between sodium intake and Body Mass Index (BMI) with blood pressure in Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) patients undergoing hemodialysis (HD). This type of research uses observational analytic with cross sectional approach. The total subject was 72 CKD patients undergoing hemodialysis at the RSUD Ibnu Sina Kabupaten Gresik, which were taken using the total sampling technique. Data was collected using a questionnaire, Food Recall 2x24 hour and measurements of body weight, height, and blood pressure. Data analysis was performed using the Chi-Square test and Linear Regression test. The univariate results showed that 58.3% of patients had more sodium intake, 59.7% had normal BMI, and 69.4% of patients had hypertension. The bivariate results showed that there was a relationship between sodium intake and blood pressure (p=0.000) and there was no relationship between BMI and blood pressure (p=0.145). The multivariate results showed that there was a strong relationship between sodium intake and blood pressure (R=0.646). The conclusion of this study is that blood pressure in CKD patients undergoing HD is more related to sodium intake than with BMI. So it is necessary to have education about limiting sodium intake in order to get optimal nutritional health.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ghidzamediajurnal

Publisher

Subject

Earth & Planetary Sciences Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

Ghidza Media Journal adalah jurnal ilmiah yang memfasilitasi publikasi dari disiplin ilmu gizi. Ghidza Media Journal diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Gizi, Fakultas Kesehatan, Universitas Muhammadiyah Gresik. Artikel-artikel yang dipublikasikan di Ghidza Media Journal meliputi hasil-hasil penelitian ...