Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia
Vol. 26 No. 4 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia

Identifikasi dan Efektivitas Berbagai Teknik Pengendalian Hama Baru Ulat Grayak Spodoptera frugiperda J. E. Smith pada Tanaman Jagung berbasis PHT- Biointensif

Rizki Darmawan Septian (Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Singaperbangsa, Jl. HS. Ronggo Waluyo, Puseurjaya, Karawang, Jawa Barat, 41361)
Lutfi Afifah (Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Singaperbangsa, Jl. HS. Ronggo Waluyo, Puseurjaya, Karawang, Jawa Barat, 41361)
Tatang Surjana (Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Singaperbangsa, Jl. HS. Ronggo Waluyo, Puseurjaya, Karawang, Jawa Barat, 41361)
Nurcahyo Widyodaru Saputro (Program Studi Agroteknologi Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Singaperbangsa, Jl. HS. Ronggo Waluyo, Puseurjaya, Karawang, Jawa Barat, 41361)
Ultach Enri (Program Studi Teknologi Informasi Fakultas Ilmu Komputer Universitas Singaperbangsa, Jl. HS. Ronggo Waluyo, Puseurjaya, Karawang, Jawa Barat, 41361)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Oct 2021

Abstract

The presence of new pest Spodoptera frugperda J. E. Smith has the potential to reduce corn production, so its existence needs to be controlled. The aim of this research is to obtain control techniques that could reduce the intensity of S. frugiperda pest’s attack. The research was conducted from June to October 2020. The experiment was designed in a randomized block design (RBD) with 9 replications and 3 treatments consisting of non-control (NP), PHT-biointensive (BI), and synthetic pesticides. In BI treatment, neem leaf extract (25 mL/plot) and Beauveria bassiana (6,25 g/plot) were used. Meanwhile, the PS treatment used deltametrin active ingredient (3,125 mL/plot). The volume of spray used was 1,25 L. The results showed that PS control techniques gave the best results in suppressing the intensity of fall armyworm S. frugiperda attacks (0,57%-7,04%) followed by BI treatment (0%-6,89%) and NP (0,97%-8,29%). The highest pest populations overall were found in NP treatment and the lowest in PS treatment. PS treatment provided the highest production result with a cob weight of 18,6 kg/plot (24,81 tons/ha), while BI treatment of 17,00 kg/plot (22,72 tons/ha) and NP of 15,44 kg/plot (20,64 tons/ha). The results of the correlation test between the intensity of pest attacks and production results showed that the higher the pest attack, the lower the harvest weight produced. Therefore, pest control by using synthetic pesticides made from active deltametrin is declared effective in suppressing the intensity of attacks and populations of fall armyworm S. frugiperda and able to provide high production results. Keywords: corn, intensity of attack, Spodoptera frugiperda

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JIPI

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry

Description

Artikel yang dimuat meliputi hasil-hasil penelitian, analisis kebijakan, dan opini-opini yang berhubungan dengan pertanian dalam arti luas, seperti agronomi, ilmu tanah, hama dan penyakit tanamam, ilmu kehewanan, kedokteran veteriner, keteknikan pertanian, teknologi industri, teknologi pangan, ilmu ...