Heart Science Journal
Vol 2, No 4 (2021): Management of Thrombosis in Covid-19 Patient with Cardiovascular Disease

Coronavirus Infection Induced Coagulopathy As A Trigger Factor Of Arterial Thrombosis In Patient With Atherosclerotic Risk Factor: A Case Report

Irma Kamelia (Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Department faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya)
Heny Martini (Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Department faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya)
Novi Kurnianingsih (Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Department faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya)
Indra Prasetya (Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Department faculty of Medicine Universitas Brawijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Oct 2021

Abstract

Background : A newly emerging pandemic of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory coronavirus 2 is responsible for significant morbidity and mortality worldwide. As one of the effects is hematological changes related to the COVID-19 infection causing patient tend to thrombosis than hemorrhagic. Current review of evidence and statements on management of coagulopathy and thrombotic complications related to this novel disease is needs to be exploredCase : Male 53 years old referred from Private Hospital, due to Severe pneumonia due to COVID-19 and Acute Limb Ischemia. This patient was assessed as Pneumonia COVID-19 severe with acute limb ischemia bilateral grade IIB and performed bilateral surgical thrombectomy with antegrade approach using fogarty catheter with the result was thrombus 10cm along the left femoral artery and thrombus 2cm in the right femoral artery. Discussion : With consideration of atherosclerotic diseases in this patient, we decided to give rivaroxaban as an anticoagulant combined with aspilet and statin high dose. But due to lack of source in our hospital, and patient also denied for further management, treatment for the patient cannot be optimal, so the patient discharge with unresolved limb ischemia.Conclusion : This case showed that the increase risk of heparin resistance in SARS-CoV-2 patient, it is recommend- ed to monitor heparin activity of UFH treatment based on anti-Xa levels instead of aPTT alone

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Journal Info

Abbrev

heartscience

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology

Description

HEART SCIENCE is the official open access journal of Brawijaya Cardiovascular Research Center, Department of Cardiology and Vascular Medicine, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Brawijaya, Malang, Indonesia. The journal publishes articles three times per year in January, May, and September. The ...