Journal of Business and Management
Vol 10, No 3 (2021)

Analyzing Factors Influencing In-Game Purchase Intention of Virtual Items: Case Study of PlayerUnknown’s Battleground Mobile (PUBG-M)

Briliana, Regita (School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung)
Qastharin, Annisa Rahmani (School of Business and Management, Institut Teknologi Bandung)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 Nov 2021

Abstract

PlayerUnknown’s Battleground Mobile (PUBG-M) is the highest-earning battle royale game in the world. Their revenue mostly come from China and United States. Indonesia are a potential market for PUBG-M. This study aims to know factors influencing Indonesian users’ PUBG-M in-game purchase intention and examine loyalty towards the game relationships to factors that could influence in-game purchase intention. A quantitative survey were conducted among 338 respondents who have purchased PUBG-M virtual items and using Partial-Least Square (PLS) - Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) to analyze relationships between variables and purchase intention. The result indicates that game satisfaction, loyalty towards the game, social relationships and self-image, good price, character competencies and playfulness significantly influences in- game purchase intention. This study also finds that loyalty towards the game mediates factors influence in-game purchase intention. Game developers should enhance users’ satisfaction and loyalty, as well as playfulness and character competencies, while also increasing user’s social value and lowering the in-game purchase price. This findings could assist PUBG-M game developers a better approach in determining which marketing strategy to implement in order to increase game profitability and seize opportunities in Indonesia by considering Indonesian users’ purchase intention.Keywords: Purchase Intention; In-Game Purchase; Virtual Items; Indonesia; PUBG-M; Loyalty towards the Game.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jbm

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management

Description

Journal of Business and Management (JBM)is an online journal that is published three times a year. It publishes research papers that give rigorous theoretical and practical insight of business and managament. JBM aims to provide a forum for the dissemination of theory application and research in all ...