PEMANFAATAN FUSI DATA SATELIT LAPAN-A3/IPB DAN LANDSAT 8 UNTUK MONITORING LAHAN SAWAH

Yudi Setiawan (Departemen Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan dan Ekowisata, Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)
Lilik Budi Prasetyo (Departemen Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan dan Ekowisata, Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)
Hidayat Pawitan (Departemen Geofisika dan Meteorologi, Fakultas Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)
Liyantono Liyantono (Departemen Teknik Mesin dan Biosistem, Fakultas Teknologi Pertanian,, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)
Syartinilia Syartinilia (Departemen Arsitektur Lanskap, Fakultas Pertanian, Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)
Arif Kurnia Wijayanto (Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan kepada Masyarakat (PPLH-LPPM), Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)
Prita Ayu Permatasari (Pusat Penelitian Lingkungan Hidup, Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengembangan kepada Masyarakat (PPLH-LPPM), Institut Pertanian Bogor, Kampus IPB Darmaga, Bogor 16680)
A Hadi Syafrudin (Pusat Teknologi Satelit, Lembaga Antariksa dan Penerbangan Nasional (LAPAN), Jl. Cagak Satelit, Rancabungur, km 104, Bogor 16310)
Patria Rachman Hakim (Pusat Teknologi Satelit, Lembaga Antariksa dan Penerbangan Nasional (LAPAN), Jl. Cagak Satelit, Rancabungur, km 104, Bogor 16310)

Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management)
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (JPSL)

Increasing of economic development is generally followed by the change of landuse from agriculture to other function. If it occurs in large frequency and amount, it will threaten national food security. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the agricultural land, especially paddy fields regarding to changes in landuse and global climate. Utilization and development of satellite technology is necessary to provide more accurate and independent database for agricultural land monitoring, especially paddy fields. This study aims to develop a utilization model for LAPAN-IPB satellite (LISAT) and other several satellites data that have been used for paddy field monitoring. This research is conducted through 2 stages: 1) Characterization LISAT satellite data to know spectral variation of paddy field, and 2) Development method of LISAT data fusion with other satellites for paddy field mapping. Based on the research results, the characteristics Red and NIR band in LISAT data imagery have a good correlation with Red and NIR band in LANDSAT 8 OLI data imagery, especially to detect paddy field in the vegetative phase, compared to other bands. Observation and measurement of spectral values using spectroradiometer need to be conducted periodically (starting from first planting season) to know the dynamics of the change related to the growth phase of paddy in paddy field. Pre-processing of image data needs to be conducted to obtain better LISAT data characterization results. Furthermore, it is necessary to develop appropriate algorithms or methods for geometric correction as well as atmospheric correction of LISAT data.