Studia Economica: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam
STUDIA ECONOMICA: Jurnal Ekonomi Islam | Vol. VII | No. 1 | 2021

PENERAPAN AKAD MUDHARABAH MUQAYYADAH PADA BANK SYARIAH DI INDONESIA

Wahyu Syarvina (UIN Sumatera Utara Medan)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jul 2021

Abstract

Mudharabah Muqayyadah is a form of cooperation between shahibul mal and mudharib, where mudharib is limited by limitations on the type of business, time or place of business. Fatwa of the National Sharia Council (DSN) on the method of income smoothing of third party funds DSN Fatwa No. 87 / DSN-MUI / XII / 2012 states that in the case of a Mudharabah Muqayyadah contract, a reserve fund (PER) may also be formed through an allowance for the benefit of a customer's right that exceeds the rate of return projected after being shared with the DPK customer's permission. In this contract shahibul mal and mudarib are asked to trust each other, where shahibul mal does not receive guarantees from mudharib and mudarib to run a business in accordance with the terms and conditions of shahibul mal. The risk that the bank avoids is the risk of problematic financing, there is a sense of concern that mudarib will take the money away. Especially because mudarib does not need to provide guarantees in this case, the losses borne by the bank are getting bigger. In the Mudharabah Muqayyadah contract, the bank finds it difficult to implement it based on the shahibul mall not only one person and each customer has different desires, terms and opinions.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

studiaeconomica

Publisher

Subject

Religion Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Aims and Scope Aims STUDIA ECONOMICA is a peer-reviewed journal that aims to advance islamic economies in emerging markets, namely economies in emerging countries and economies in emerging areas in developed countries. Scope The scope of STUDIA ECONOMICA are but strictly limited to: islamic ...