Caring : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Vol 1, No 1 (2021): CARING Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (April 2021)

UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PERAWAT DALAM IMPLEMENTASI MODEL ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN PROFESIONAL (MAKP) DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RUMAH SAKIT UNIVERSITAS BRAWIJAYA MALANG

Ike Nesdia Rahmawati (Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawijaya)
Ahsan Ahsan (Program Studi Magister Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawijaya)
Kuswantoro Rusca Putra (Program Studi Magister Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawijaya)
Linda Wieke Noviyanti (Program Studi Sarjana Keperawatan, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawijaya)
Evi Harwiati Ningrum (Program Studi Ners, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Brawijaya)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 Apr 2021

Abstract

AbstractThe increasing public demand for quality nursing services require Nurse managers to improve the quality of nursing services. The professional Model of Nursing Care or Model Asuhan Keperawatan Profesional (MAKP) is a strategy to improve the quality of nursing care. Therefore, nursing services become more structured, organized, professional and comprehensive. The implementation of this community service activity consists of three stages, namely the MAKP training stage for nurses, the MAKP implementation assistance stage in inpatient wards, and the evaluation of MAKP implementation. The results of this community services were shown by The increase of nurses’ knowledge by 84.2% before and after training. As many as 79.4% of participants were active during the discussion of MAKP. The results of the evaluation of MAKP implementation assistance were 82.5% rate of Standard Operational Procedure (SOP) on the these following activities: handover, pre-conference, post-conference, discharge planning, and nursing rounds. MAKP training is able to increase the effectiveness of nursing services in the hospital. It is highly expected that training to improve other nurses' abilities can continue to be carried out as a form of collaboration between nurse academics and practitioners. This community service is also expected to bridge the implementation of nursing theories and concepts in clinical settings.AbstrakPermintaan masyarakat terhadap pelayanan keperawatan yang bermutu yang semakin meningkat menuntut  pembenahan dalam manajemen keperawatan untuk peningkatan mutu layanan keperawatan.  Model Asuhan Keperawatan Profesional (MAKP) merupakan strategi peningkatan mutu asuhan keperawatan. Sehingga pelayanan keperawatan menjadi lebih terstruktur, terorganisir, profesional dan komprehensif. Pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini terdiri dari tiga tahap yaitu tahap pelatihan MAKP bagi perawat, tahap pendampingan implementasi MAKP di ruang rawat, dan evaluasi implementasi MAKP. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan ini pengetahuan perawat yang meningkat adalah sebesar 84,2% dari sebelum dan sesudah pelatihan.  Sebanyak 79,4% peserta aktif dalam diskusi. Hasil evaluasi pendampingan implementasi MAKP didapatkan 82,5% sesuai dengan SOP meliputi operan, preconference, postconference, discharge planning, dan ronde keperawatan. Pelatihan MAKP mampu meningkatkan efektifitas pelakasanaan pelayanan keperawatan di rumah sakit. Diharapkan pelatihan peningkatan kemampuan perawat yang lain dapat terus dilaksanakan sebagai bentuk Kerjasama antara perawat akademisi dan praktisi. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini juga diharapkan menjembatani implementasi teori dan konsep keperawatan secara teknis di layanan Kesehatan.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

cjpm

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Nursing Public Health

Description

Caring Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat (CJPM) is a forum for scientific publications from the implementation of community service by lecturers and students, both in the health and non-health sectors. The publication of this journal aims to disseminate conceptual thoughts or ideas and disseminate the ...