Asean Journal of Science and Engineering (AJSE)
Vol 2, No 2 (2022): AJSE: September 2022

Potential Production of Bioplastic from Water Hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes)

Apzelia Angel Duruin (Sultan Kudarat State University)
Xylthea Faith Lalantacon (Sultan Kudarat State University)
Jorge Gabriel Leysa (Sultan Kudarat State University)
Rogelio Lucero lll (Sultan Kudarat State University)
Ralph Adrian Obena (Sultan Kudarat State University)
Alisha Sapal (Sultan Kudarat State University)
Merlyn Leysa (Sultan Kudarat State University)
Anamarie Valdez (Unknown)
Hassanal Abusama (Sultan Kudarat State University)



Article Info

Publish Date
19 Aug 2021

Abstract

The purpose of this research was to determine the potential and capability of water hyacinth (Eichornia crassipes) as bioplastics. The produced bioplastic was naturally biodegradable and can be used for natural conservation without environmental destruction.  The study was experimental using various compositions of water hyacinth, characterized by tensile strength and biodegradability tests to determine the potentiality and capability of water hyacinth as a source of bioplastic. In making the bioplastic, we extracted the water hyacinth and utilized glycerine as a plasticizer, water as the solvent, corn-starch as a thickener, and vinegar. After mixing all materials on a pan, the mixed solution was placed on a stainless surface and dried. After a 3-day curing period, the results showed that different mechanical and decomposition properties were obtained. Based on the results of the study, water hyacinth is one of the suitable materials that can be used to produce a new and sustainable bioplastic material. It is organic and accessible, thus making it a candidate for innovation in the creation of bioplastic. Therefore, we believe that the use of water hyacinth is a potential bioplastic material that is beneficial to the environment and the community.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

AJSE

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

ASEAN Journal of Science and Engineering (AJSE) promotes research in the broad field of science and Engineering Education (including such disciplines as Agriculture Education, Environmental Science Education, etc.) with particular respect to Indonesia, but not limited to authorship or topical ...