Food ScienTech Journal
Vol 3, No 1 (2021)

CHEMICAL AND ORGANOLEPTIC CHARACTERISTICS OF CHICKEN NUGGET BASED ON COMPOSITE FLOUR FROM MOCAF, BROWN RICE AND CORN STARCH

Lia Hairunnissa (Food Technology Department Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Arni Komala Sari (Food Technology Department Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Irawan Satrio Jati (Food Technology Department Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Ila Maratush Shalihah (Food Technology Department Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Sarah Dhia Akifah (Food Technology Department Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Azizah Nur Izzati (Food Technology Department Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Nia Ariani Putri (Food Technology Department Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)
Zulfatun Najah (Food Technology Department Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jul 2021

Abstract

One of the foods favored by the public is nugget which is a fast food group with meat-based ingredients. In this study, mocaf, brown rice flour and corn starch were used as an alternative fillers to wheat flour as a means of reducing dependence on wheat flour as an imported product and increasing the nutritional content of nuggets. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of variations in the formulation of ingredients on the organoleptic characteristics and chemical content of the nuggets that were most favored by the panelists. This research began with the nugget formulation, followed by organoleptic testing and chemical characterization of the nugget formula that was preferred by the panelists. The average results of the affection test showed that nugget B was preferred to nugget A, which used less, with the ingredient formula having a ratio of mocaf, brown rice flour and cornstarch, namely 4:1:3 (60g:15g:45g). The selected nugget formula contains water as much as 57.553%, fat content 1.055%, ash content 1.955%, protein 29.195%, crude fiber 16.064%, and carbohydrates other than fiber 10.205%. By not using wheat flour as the main ingredient, these nuggets can be regarded as an alternative food that is low in gluten and high in fiber because of the content in carrots, brown rice flour, and mocaf.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

fsj

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Control & Systems Engineering Immunology & microbiology

Description

FSJ is an open access, peer-reviewed, multidisciplinary journal dedicated to the publication of novel research in all aspects of Food Technology, with particular attention paid to the exploration and development of natural products derived from tropical—and especially Indonesian—biodiversity. ...